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Higher rates of car crashes among teen driver seem to be associate with earlier school start times , accord to a new discipline .
In 2008 , the weekday clangor pace for 16- to 18 - yr - old was about 41 percent higher in Virginia Beach , Va. , where high shoal classes began at 7:20 a.m. to 7:25 a.m. , liken with neighboring Chesapeake , Va. , where classes embark on at 8:40 a.m. to 8:45 a.m. , the study said .
There were 65.8car crashesfor every 1,000 teenager drivers in Virginia Beach , and 46.6 crashes for every 1,000 teenager drivers in Chesapeake , accord to the study .
In a secondary depth psychology that evaluated only the traditional schooltime months of September 2007 through June 2008 , the weekday clangoring rate for teen drivers was 25 percent high in Virginia Beach than in Chesapeake , the report say . An probe of traffic over-crowding in the neighboring cities did not expose differences that might account for the findings .
" We were concerned that Virginia Beach teens might be catch some Z’s restricted due to their other raise times and that this could eventuate in an increased crash charge per unit , " study investigator Dr. Robert Vorona , associate professor of internal medicine at Eastern Virginia Medical School in Norfolk , Va. , said in a statement . " The subject supported our surmisal , but it is important to notice that this study does not prove effort and event . "
The study was published today ( April 15 ) in the Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine .
Crash peaks
Vorona ’s study involved data offer by the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles . In Virginia Beach , there were 12,916 register drivers between 16 and 18 yr of age in 2008 , and these teen driver were involved in 850 crash . In Chesapeake , there were 8,459 adolescent number one wood and 394car accidents , the study allege .
The two adjoining metropolis have similar demographics , including racial typography and per - capita income , according to the study .
Further analysis by time of day found that , in the morning , the adolescent crash charge per unit top out when students would be commute to school , from 7 a.m. to 7:59 a.m. for Virginia Beach and 8 a.m. to 8:59 a.m. for Chesapeake , the study said .
teenage clangour rates were in high spirits in the afternoon hours , from 2 p.m. to 6 p.m. in Virginia Beach , where school dismissed at about 2 p.m. , and from 4 p.m. to 7 p.m. in Chesapeake , where school dismissed between 3 p.m. and 3:45 p.m. , concord to the study .
The importance of sleep
The average teen needs a little more than nine hours of quietus each night , according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine . But during adolescence , a biologic modification switch the distinctive onset of somnolence to later at night . This holdup can make it a challenge for teens toget enough sleepwhen they have to heat up betimes for school , research worker said .
start up high schoolhouse later in the morning may promote driver alertness by allowing teens to get moresleep at night , Vorona say .
" We believe that high schools should take a unaired look at having later start clock time to align with circadian beat in teens and to allow for longer sleep times , " Vorona said . Insufficient sleepcan also go to mood disorder , donnish problems and behavioural issues , he said .
research worker are planning to do follow - up study to see if there are any other likely ramification of former high - school starting time time , Vorona enunciate .
Pass it on : Early schoolhouse commencement times could be a factor lend to teen car wreck .
